The Evolution of Gum Disease Treatment: Why LANAP Is Leading the Way

Originally published as “4 Types of Periodontal Therapy,” this article has been updated to reflect the latest advancements in periodontal treatment—most notably, the rise of LANAP as the gold standard in laser gum therapy, a treatment we have been using for years with much success.

Gum disease is incredibly common, affecting nearly half of adults over 30 to some degree. From bleeding gums to bone loss, this progressive condition can significantly impact your oral and overall health if left untreated. Fortunately, periodontal therapy has advanced dramatically—and today, LANAP (Laser-Assisted New Attachment Procedure) stands out as the most precise, minimally invasive, and regenerative option available.

Let’s take a fresh look at the stages of gum disease, traditional treatment options, and why LANAP has become the modern dentist’s and periodontist’s preferred approach.

The Stages of Gum Disease: A Quick Refresher

Gum disease (periodontitis) is a progressive infection of the gums caused by harmful bacteria. It’s categorized into four stages:

1. Gingivitis – The earliest and reversible stage, marked by redness, swelling, and bleeding.
2. Slight Periodontitis – Bacteria begin to attack the bone; gum pockets deepen.
3. Moderate Periodontitis – Bone loss progresses; pockets deepen further; systemic effects may begin.
4. Advanced Periodontitis – Severe bone loss, pus formation, gum recession, and risk of tooth loss.

At Arizona Periodontal Group, we treat gum disease at every stage—but we also prioritize the most effective, least invasive options, which brings us to LANAP.

Traditional Treatments: Still Useful, But Not Always Enough

Here’s a brief overview of the traditional approaches still used today:

• Prescription Antibiotics and Mouthwash: Helpful for early-stage gingivitis but limited in reversing more advanced disease.
• Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning): Removes plaque and tartar, especially below the gum line; effective in early to mid-stages.
• Pocket Reduction Surgery: A surgical option for advanced cases to reduce the space where bacteria thrive.

These treatments can slow progression, but they often require cutting, sutures, and extended healing times—and they don’t always regenerate lost tissue or bone.

LANAP: The Modern Breakthrough in Gum Disease Therapy

LANAP (Laser-Assisted New Attachment Procedure) represents a major leap forward in periodontal care. It’s an FDA-cleared, minimally invasive laser treatment designed to target diseased gum tissue, eliminate bacteria, and stimulate true tissue regeneration—without cutting or sutures.

Here’s why LANAP is considered the best option for treating moderate to severe gum disease:

✅ Minimally Invasive, Maximum Precision

LANAP uses a specialized dental laser that’s about the width of three human hairs. This laser selectively targets and removes only diseased tissue—leaving healthy tissue untouched. There’s no scalpel, no stitches, and minimal discomfort.

✅ True Regeneration of Gum and Bone

Unlike traditional surgery, LANAP has been shown to stimulate the regeneration of bone and connective tissue around the teeth. Over time, this can actually reverse the damage caused by periodontitis.

✅ Faster Healing and Less Downtime

Because it’s less traumatic to the tissues, patients experience less bleeding, swelling, and post-op pain, with many returning to normal activities the same day.

✅ Long-Term Results

LANAP helps to seal the gum pockets with natural blood clots, protecting the area from reinfection. With proper home care and maintenance, LANAP results can last for years.

✅ Ideal for Advanced Cases

Patients in stage 3 or 4 periodontal disease who may otherwise require surgery or face tooth loss are often excellent candidates for LANAP. It’s also a game-changer for patients who are anxious about traditional gum surgery.

Experience the Most Advanced Gum Treatment in Phoenix

At Arizona Periodontal Group, we’re proud to offer LANAP as a leading-edge solution for patients suffering from gum disease. While traditional therapies still have their place in certain situations, LANAP provides unmatched precision, comfort, and long-term healing potential.

If you’ve been diagnosed with gum disease—or suspect you might have it—schedule a consultation with Dr. Trujillo today to see if LANAP is right for you.